There is nothing as mentally rewarding as
the capacity for one to freely express and determine the course of
one’s life -which is the fundamental doctrine of democracy.
This freedom, however, is not without its
own challenges and responsibility as absolute freedom could breed
anarchy. The independence anniversary of our nation is an eloquent
reminder of the great opportunity we had over the past five decades as a
country to self-govern ahead of some African countries who were under
colonial rule this period.
We had a leadership template that was
primitive and hegemonic, which colonial masters juxtaposed from the
traditional institutions gradually into the educated elite class of
their own creation.
This ruling class has since held Nigeria
to ransom almost like a creation of a local group of colonial masters.
At independence, we had a great team who were divided along tribal
lines. This factor injured the project of developing a sane country from
the constituent nations. This for me messed up the gain of our
hard-earned independence.
Bad leadership has also affected the
mental health of many Nigerians. The mental well being of the citizenry
is definitely one of the major indices of good leadership. The social
welfare institutions that could have guaranteed this have been poorly
managed over the years because leadership had been overtaken by greed.
Mental health advocacy will be useless
and ineffective only when we engage the incidence of mental disorders
from a purely clinical paradigm and not how they occurred.
There are towering socio-economic and
socio-political issues that have challenged and overstretched the mental
resources predisposing them to mental illness.
There is a need for the leadership to
understand and assimilate the basic theory of cause and effect
especially with respect to mental health. Homelessness, unemployment,
poor pension scheme, erratic electricity supply, roads littered with
dangerous potholes, unaffordable education have ways of contributing to
the incidence of mental illness.
The Boko Haram debacle is a product of
bad and insensitive leadership over the years just as the Niger Delta
militancy was. There would have been no need for the amnesty programme
if enough resources had been adequately and timely committed to
developing the nation’s social welfare institutions.
Nigeria is still groping at 55 despite
oil wealth that is dwindling at a very fast rate. As a nation, we come
across as prodigal as we try to find our place. The citizenry is
hopeless and just floundering which can explain the increasing rate of
suicide in our country where suicide reportage is low.
To salvage the damage, government must
develop a social welfare institution by making the rich pay for the poor
to protect Nigerian’s mental health otherwise the repercussions could
be grave for our nation.
However, alternative templates of
leadership in the society can fill in the gap to protect the mental
health of the people. Parents can explain what independence means to
their children and allow them bask in the experience of being brought up
with great values and respect for themselves and others.
We can banish all forms of abuse and
validate them as we nurture them in love. Good parenting could actually
act as a protection against developing certain childhood psychiatric
disorders. The school teachers as the supervisor of the secondary
socialisation for our children can also serve as the facility to enhance
their mental health by inculcating sound values and discouraging bad
ones thereby reducing the incidence of mental disorders due to substance
abuse.
The university can also serve as a place
to engage faulty social paradigms that students bring from home which
could damage their mental health and frustrate their academic pursuits.
Above all, the religious systems have a
great potential as strong change agents to challenge leadership and
provide succour for the masses. To celebrate independence, families can
choose to undertake the treatment of the vagrant mentally ill or raise a
foundation for their care. Corporate organisations can assist the
society, by coming up with initiatives that would help mentally ill
patients get some form of employment while being rehabilitated.
This for me is one of the most fulfilling
ways to celebrate our independence anniversary as we compliment the
effort of the government.
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